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Clarence A. Gilbert
First tragedy of night/day transcontinental airmail
Clarence A. Gilbert join ed the U.S. Air Mail Service committed
to a vision of air travel's glorious future. In a note penned to his family he
wrote that airplanes "backed the automobile off the
map." With characteristic enthusiasm, he entered de Havilland
training, ready, as he said "to give her the gun."
Gilbert
gave the WWI English-built bomber de Havilland "the gun" first
as a U.S. Army flying cadet and later as a flying sergeant at Ft. Crook,
Omaha. An accomplished pilot, the Army 2nd lieutenant was easily
accepted into the Air Mail Service on August 15, 1924. After
briefly serving as a mechanic and relief pilot at Iowa City, he received
a regular appointment, flying the mail from Chicago to Iowa City.
Came the night of December
21, 1924; Christmas mails were accumulating and additional
flights deemed essential. Gilbert was pressed into service.
Many years later Congressman Bob Dole,
principal speaker at a dedication ceremony to Gilbert in his home town,
Plainville, Kansas, described
the day of the tragedy. "December 21, 1924, was a drab
winter day with a low, gray overcast," he began.
"The horizon was only
dimly outlined, and visibility was cut to a few miles by a blue
haze. This last-minute Christmas rush was on, both in the store
and in the air mal; and extra sections were called in to help transport
the surplus packages. Clarence Gilbert was one of two pilots
chosen to fly the mail west that day.
"He took off
from Chicago on scheduled time [7:00 p.m.]; and as he flew west, he
encountered a blinding snow storm which obscured the very essential
flares of the lighted airways below. It is assumed that Clarence
Gilbert, unable to rely on his sense of direction, balance, or altitude,
finally decided to relinquish the plane to the unyielding elements, and
if possible, save his own life. He paused long enough to cut the
ignition, thus preventing fire and saving the mail.
"He then
stepped over the side, but his parachute had opened too close to the
plane and the tail surfaces cut the lines, rendering his parachute
useless. His resulting death was the first fatality since night
flying had begun in July of that year.
"Much credit
should go to those intrepid aviators who from May 1918, onward fought
the battle of flying the mails. These pilots were true
adventurers. They returned to the jobs day after day, coolly
weighing their chances. In a time when most men plodded from home
to office and office to home, this small group was set apart by an
occupation wherein each departure bore the chance they may not return.
"Clarence
Gilbert was in every sense of the word a 'pioneer' and a 'hero.'
It is both fitting and proper that we pause to dedicate this memorial to
him today."
Photo Gallery
Left: Clarence Gilbert on left.
Right: Clarence and Blanche Gilbert in 1923

Clarence Gilbert in de Havilland

Back Row Left to Right: James Gilbert and Harlan Gilbert (brothers). Front Row:
Blanch Murphy (widow), Ethel Shepherd (sister), Rose Gilbert (mother), Ed Murphy.
All photos courtesy of Anita Wilson
Killed in
snowstorm
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